5 Easy Ways To Remove Scratches From Your Car At Home
Published On Nov 10, 2024 11:01 AM By Yashika
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From DIY repairs to expert advice on scratch prevention and insurance coverage, learn how to keep your car's paint job flawless without expensive repair bills
Uh no! If you are here, chances are you might have gotten a nasty scratch on your car’s surface and want to just get rid of it as soon as possible. We understand scratches on your prized possession can feel like a punch to your heart. But, don’t stress! Not every scratch repair needs a costly trip to the professionals.
Understanding the different types of scratches and how to tackle them can make car maintenance easier and even prevent long-term damage. Some scratches can be fixed at home with simple DIY solutions, while others might require professional expertise.
So, let's break down the types of scratches and the levels of damage they can cause.
Understanding Car Paint Layers and Types of Scratches
Before you tackle those scratches, it helps to know the paint layers on your car:
Car Paint Layer |
Description |
Scratch Type |
Cause |
Clear Coat |
This outermost layer adds shine and protects from UV rays, weather, and minor abrasions. |
Minor Scratches |
Light contact (e.g., branches, nail scratches) |
Enamel (Colour) Coat |
This is the visible colour layer that gives the car its unique look. |
Paint Scratches |
Contact with rough surfaces (e.g., concrete pillars) |
Primer Coat |
This base layer prepares the metal for paint and protects from rust. |
Deep Scratches |
Major impact (e.g., scraping against objects) |
5 Ways To Remove Scratches From Your Car
Before we dive into the main tips, make sure to clean the scratched area with water and gently scrub it with 3000 grit sandpaper followed by either of the two approaches given below, for a more effective repair.
Use Rubbing Compounds
For those minor surface-level scratches on the clear coat, you can use a mild abrasive compound like Motomax or Waxpol. These compounds are gentle but effective and can make surface scratches almost disappear. Just spray water on the scratch, apply a little compound on a microfiber cloth, and rub it in circular motions. You will see that the scratch will almost fade.
Cost: Rs 150 to Rs 400
Pro Tip: Sonu Jain, founder of Detailing Mafia, Gurugram, recommends: Meguiar’s Ultimate Compound
Step Up with Touch-Up Paint
If the scratch goes deeper—down to the base coat or primer—you’ll need a touch-up paint. It’s a simple DIY option, but here’s a trick: you will have to make sure to match the paint colour precisely. You can find the colour code for your car on a label inside the door frame. After applying the paint, layer it with a clear coat to protect the finish and blend it with the rest of the paintwork.
Cost: Rs 250 to Rs 300
Clear Coat Scratch Repair Kits
These repair kits come with everything you need: a scratch repair compound, a clear coat sealant, and a microfiber cloth to tackle small blemishes on the clear coat.
Cost: Rs 300 to Rs 500
Use a Clay Bar
Here’s a lesser-known trick: clay bars. While they’re often used to remove contaminants from paint, they’re also effective for very light or clear coat scratches. If used with a lubricant, a clay bar can smooth out surface scratches, leaving your car’s paint new.
Cost: Rs 650 to Rs 850
Primer and Paint Pen Combo
For those deeper scratches that reach the primer, you will need a primer and paint pen. First, apply the primer to fill in the scratch, then follow up with the matching pen paint colour. When the paint has dried, finish it off with a clear coat for added protection and a smoother look.
Cost: Rs 250 to Rs 350
If you can see the scratch on the primer layer, it is best advised to take professional help that will require major repair work, such as sanding, repainting as well as polishing.
Cost: Rs 2000 to Rs 5000
What to Avoid?
Expert suggest not to use the ‘toothpaste method,’ which involves rubbing the car’s surface with toothpaste on a microfibre cloth. They advise avoiding the ‘heat gun method’as well, which is used to soften the car’s clear coat in an attempt to remove minor scratches. Both these methods can actually make the scratches worse.
DIY methods such as mixing vinegar and baking soda or rubbing with alcohol are also big no-nos.
Preventive Tips to Avoid Car Scratches
As the saying goes, ‘prevention is better than cure.’ Adopting a few simple habits can save your car from scratches and keep it looking flawless:
Gentle Washing
It is best to clean your car using a soft microfibre mitt to avoid damaging the car’s surface when there’s a layer of dust on the car. Do not scrub heavily, as this removes the glaze and roughens the surface.
Pro Tip: Check for any brand tags on the cloth before using it, as they cause small scratches on the surface. And make sure your car is fully wet before you start washing it. Using a dry cloth on dry areas can cause scratches, so it's best to ensure the whole car is soaked.
Apply a Protective Wax Layer
Waxing gives your car a layer which acts as a shield against minor scratches.
Sonu Jain recommends using clear protective films or paint protection film (PPF) on high-scratch areas such as the bonnet, mirrors, and edges of the door for additional protection against small scratches resulting from stones or from scraping the car while parking.
According to him, “Modern PPF also has hydrophobic properties which prevent the formation of water spots. Advanced PPF materials also have self-healing ability!”’
Install Door Edge Guards
These guards protect against any chip or scratches caused by swinging doors.
Are Car Scratches Covered by Insurance?
When it comes to car insurance, many people wonder if scratches and minor damages are covered. According to Kapil Shrivastva, Zonal Head Marketing, Shriram General Insurance, comprehensive car insurance policy does cover scratches caused by accidents but not pre-existing damages.
Pro Tip: Go for a policy with a Nil Depreciation Add-on cover to get 100 percent tof your claim amount. Without this add-on, only 50 per cent of the claim is payable since paint is considered a plastic component, and depreciation of 50 per cent is applied.
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